This week's safety share is on ladder safety. We often use ladders in our day to day routine. It's important to use the correct ladder for the job as far as weight restrictions and usability. I have seen people get hurt and miss work due to not using the ladder properly or not using the right ladder.
Ladders are essential tools, but their improper use can pose safety risks. Here are some ladder safety rules to follow:
- Choose the Right Ladder:
- Different types of ladders serve specific purposes. Consider the weight of the person using the ladder, along with tools and materials. Here are some ladder categories and their load capacities:
- IAA Special Duty: 375 pounds
- IA Extra Heavy Duty: 300 pounds
- I Heavy Duty: 250 pounds
- II Medium Duty: 225 pounds
- III Light Duty: 200 pounds
- Inspect Before Use:
- Regularly check for damages or defects:
- Structural damage
- Bent or split side rails
- Loose rungs, steps, or braces
- Grease, dirt, or contaminants
- Hidden defects under paint or stickers
- Repair or replace ladders with identified defects1.
- Physical Capability:
- Ensure ladder users are physically capable.
- Train workers to recognize ladder-related hazards1.
- Stable Surface:
- Set up the ladder on a flat, stable surface.
- Use leg levelers, anti-slip guards, or stabilizers if the ground is soft1.
- Safe Placement:
- Be mindful of surroundings when setting up the ladder.
- Clear the area of obstructions.
- Use barriers or signage if setting up in a driveway or passageway1.
- Avoid Leaning or Reaching Away: